ENT Health August 18, 2026

Understanding Chronic Sinusitis & How FESS Endoscopic Surgery Helps

Author
Dr. Ishteyaque Ahmad (Director & H.O.D)
Senior Specialist • Kusum Hospital Patna • Kusum Hospital Patna
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What is Chronic Sinusitis?

Chronic Sinusitis is a persistent inflammation of the tissue lining the sinuses lasting 12 weeks or longer, despite medical treatment. It interferes with natural mucus drainage, causing mucus buildup, recurrent infections, and chronic breathing discomfort.

Hallmark Symptoms of Sinusitis

  • Persistent nasal congestion and difficulty breathing through the nose.
  • Thick, discolored nasal discharge or post-nasal drip down the throat.
  • Throbbing pain, tenderness, and swelling around the eyes, cheeks, nose, or forehead.
  • Reduced sense of smell and taste, persistent fatigue, and morning headaches.

How FESS Endoscopic Surgery Works

Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) is the gold-standard minimally invasive treatment performed by Dr. Varsha Raj (MS ENT) at Vashu Hospital. Using precision micro-endoscopes passed directly through the nostrils:

  • No external skin cuts or visible facial scars.
  • Nasal polyps and diseased mucosal tissue are gently cleared.
  • Natural sinus ostia (drainage pathways) are widened to restore permanent ventilation.

Frequently Asked Questions

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